Hanging Clothes on Wire and Its Association with Malaria Incidence in Batubara, North Sumatera

Authors

  • Budi Junarman Sinaga Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Rahayu Lubis Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Erna Mutiara Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Abstract

Background: The majority of the mosquito and parasite life-history traits that combine to determine malaria transmission intensity are environmental depen-dent. Earlier evidence suggests that certain malaria vectors can spend large parts of their adult life resting indoors. This study aimed to examine the practice of hanging clothes on wire and its association with malaria incidence in Batubara, North Sumatera.

Subjects and Method: This was a case control study conducted in Batubara, North Sumatera in March 2018. A total of 176 people aged ? 15 years consisting of 88 cases of malaria and 88 controls were selected for this study. The dependent variable was malaria incidence. The independent variable was hanging clothes on wire. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a logistic regression.

Results: Hanging clothes on wire was associated with an increased risk of malaria (OR= 3.33; 95% CI= 1.65 to 6.73; p= 0.001).

Conclusion: Hanging clothes on wire increases the risk of malaria.

Keywords: malaria, hanging clothes, wire.

Correspondence:

References

Ainunnahqi R (2012). Identifikasi Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kasus Malaria di Kecamatan Tambak Kabupaten Banyumas Tahun 2012.

Arsyad G (2015). FaktorFaktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Malaria di Desa Tongoa Kecamatan Palolo Kabupaten Sigi. JIK, 1(19): 935

Conyers D (1994). Perencanaan Sosial di Dunia Ketiga: Suatu Pengantar. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Darmiah YS, Baserani, Khair A, Isnawati, Suryatinah Y (2017). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Pola Perilaku dengan Kejadian Malaria di Kabupaten Katingan Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases, 3(2): 36-41.

Harya SA (2015). Pengaruh Faktor Lingkungan dan Perilaku terhadap Kejadian Malaria di Kecamatan Siabu Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Tahun 2015. Tesis Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat USU.

Kemenkes RI (2015). Pedoman Manajemen Malaria Tahun 2015. Direktorat Jenderal PPMPL. Jakarta.

_____ (2016). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2017. Jakarta. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Batu Bara. 2017. Laporan Kasus Malaria Tahun 2010-2017.

Lerebulan N, Bawotong J, Rottie J (2013). Hubungan Kebiasaan Masyarakat Desa Tumbur dengan Kejadian Malaria di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Kecamatan Wertamrian Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara Barat. Ejournal keperawatan (e-Kp), 1(1): 1-9.

Lestari EW, Sukowati S, Soekidjo, Wigati (2007). Vektor Malaria di Daerah Bukit Menoreh, Purworejo, Jawa Tengah. Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 17(1): 30-35.

Nababan R, Umniyati SR (2018). Faktor lingkungan dan Malaria yang Memengaruhi Kasus Malaria di Daerah EndemisTertinggi di Jawa Tengah: Analisis Sistem Informasi Geografis. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat, 34(1): 11-18. https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.26941

Nurbayani L (2013). Faktor Risiko Kejadian Malaria di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mayong I Kabupaten Jepara. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(1).

WHO (2015). Roll Back Malaria Partnership: Defeating malaria in Asia, the Pacific, Americas, Middle East and Europe. World Health Organization on behalf of the Roll Back Malaria Partnership Secretariat, Geneva.

Downloads

Published

2018-12-04

How to Cite

Sinaga, B. J., Lubis, R., & Mutiara, E. (2018). Hanging Clothes on Wire and Its Association with Malaria Incidence in Batubara, North Sumatera. Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health, 4(2), 65–69. Retrieved from https://jepublichealth.com/index.php/jepublichealth/article/view/125

Issue

Section

Articles